United Kingdom
The United Kingdom remains a top destination for international expats, especially London which hosts one of the largest expat communities in Europe. Despite Brexit and the end of the non-dom status in 2025, the UK retains a dynamic entrepreneurial ecosystem, a strong job market and competitive taxation on lower brackets.
Taxation
Income tax brackets
| Bracket | Rate |
|---|---|
| 0 € → 12 570 € | 0 % |
| 12 570 € → 50 270 € | 20 % |
| 50 270 € → 125 140 € | 40 % |
| 125 140 € → unlimited | 45 % |
Corporate tax
25 %
Capital gains
0 %
VAT
0 %
Visa options
Skilled Worker Visa
skilled-workerDuration: Jusqu'à 5 ans, renouvelable
Cost: 719 à 1 420 GBP selon la durée + IHS (healthcare surcharge)
Requirements: Offre d'emploi d'un sponsor agréé. Salaire minimum de 38 700 GBP/an. Niveau d'anglais B1 minimum.
Innovator Founder Visa
entrepreneurDuration: 3 ans, renouvelable, résidence permanente après 3 ans
Cost: 1 036 GBP + IHS
Requirements: Projet innovant, viable et évolutif validé par un organisme agréé (endorsing body). Pas de montant d'investissement minimum fixe.
Global Talent Visa
digital-nomadDuration: Jusqu'à 5 ans
Cost: 716 GBP + IHS
Requirements: Etre reconnu comme leader ou talent exceptionnel dans la tech, les sciences, les arts ou le numérique. Endorsement par un organisme agréé.
Living in Royaume-Uni
Popular locations among expatriates
Cost of living
Comparison with the French average (vertical line)
Single person
Couple
City center rent
Outside city center rent
The cost of living is high, especially in London. A single person should budget around £1,800/month excluding rent in the capital. London rents are among the most expensive in Europe. Outside London, cities like Manchester, Birmingham or Edinburgh are noticeably more affordable.
Settling in Royaume-Uni
Practical indicators to prepare your relocation
Safety & stability
Procedures
Start a business
Since Brexit, settling in the UK requires a work visa (Skilled Worker, Global Talent or Innovator Founder). Procedures became more complex and costly for Europeans. London hosts a large international community with French, German and Spanish schools and dense social networks. Daily life is entirely in English, which facilitates professional integration.
The NHS provides free care to all residents but suffers long waiting times for specialists and non-urgent emergencies. Visa holders must pay an annual IHS (Immigration Health Surcharge). Private care (Bupa, AXA PPP) offers fast specialist access but is expensive (£150-300/month). Dental and optical care are only partially covered by the NHS.
Quality of life
The UK offers a dynamic job market, world-class universities and a rich cultural life. The international community is large, especially in London. The climate is humid and grey, which can weigh on daily life. The NHS is free but often congested.
Pros and cons
Advantages
- World-class entrepreneurial and tech ecosystem
- Large international community, especially in London
- Personal allowance at 0% up to £12,570
- Eurostar links to Paris (2h15) and Brussels
Disadvantages
- Very high cost of living in London
- End of non-dom status in 2025 (less attractive for foreign income)
- Humid and grey climate year-round
- Post-Brexit: more complex administrative formalities
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Verified on January 15, 2025All data on this page comes from public and institutional sources.
FAQ
What is the tax rate in United Kingdom?
The top marginal income tax rate in United Kingdom is 45%. The corporate tax rate is 25%.
What is the cost of living in United Kingdom?
The monthly cost of living for a single person in United Kingdom is approximately 1800 EUR (excluding rent). City center rent costs around 1600 EUR per month.
Is there a tax treaty between the United Kingdom and United Kingdom?
Check HMRC for the current status of the tax treaty between the United Kingdom and United Kingdom.
These results are estimates.
The data presented are estimates and do not constitute tax advice. Consult a professional for your personal situation.