Greece
Portugal
Greece vs Portugal
Complete comparison for your tax relocation
Taxation
| Top income tax bracket | 44% | 48% |
| Corporate tax | 29% | 19% |
| Capital gains | 0% | 0% |
| VAT | 24% | 23% |
| Tax treaty with France | Yes | Yes |
| Special regime | Flat tax 7 % pour retraités étrangers | Incentivo Fiscal à Investigação Científica e Inovação (IFICI) |
| Wealth tax | No | No |
| Territorial taxation | No | No |
Flat tax 7 % pour retraités étrangers
Duration: 15 ans
Les retraités qui transferent leur résidence fiscale en Grece peuvent bénéficier d'un taux forfaitaire de 7 % sur tous leurs revenus de source étrangere (pensions, revenus fonciers, dividendes, intérets). Ce régime est tres attractif pour les retraités français.
Incentivo Fiscal à Investigação Científica e Inovação (IFICI)
Duration: 10 ans
Successeur du NHR depuis 2024. Taux forfaitaire de 20 % sur les revenus portugais pour les nouveaux résidents fiscaux exerçant des activités à haute valeur ajoutée ou dans la recherche scientifique.
Cost of living
| Monthly cost (single) | 900 € | 1 200 € |
| Monthly cost (couple) | 1 500 € | 1 900 € |
| City center rent | 600 € | 950 € |
| Outside city rent | 400 € | 600 € |
| Private health insurance | 80 € | 80 € |
| Public healthcare | Accessible | Accessible |
Estimated total monthly budget (single, with city center rent)
Greece is approximately 650 € cheaper per month in total.
Quality of life
| Average temperature | 18°C | 17°C |
| Safety | 5/10 | 7/10 |
| Health index | 59/100 | 72/100 |
| Internet | 55 Mbps | 120 Mbps |
| Timezone vs Paris | +1h | -1h |
| French-speaking community | Small | Medium |
| Languages | Grec | Portugais |
| Currency | Euro (EUR) | Euro (EUR) |
| Corruption index | 49/100 | 61/100 |
| Democracy index | 7.56/10 | 7.95/10 |
Settling in
| Residence permit delay | 4 months | 6 months |
| Company creation | 4 days | 5 days |
| Bank account | Moderate | Moderate |
| Political stability | 6.5/10 | 8/10 |
| Ease of business | 79th worldwide | 39th worldwide |
Summary
Greece
- Top IT: 44% | Corp. tax: 29%
- Cost of living: 900 €/mo
- Safety: 5/10 | Health: 59/100
- Regime: Flat tax 7 % pour retraités étrangers (15 ans)
Portugal
- Top IT: 48% | Corp. tax: 19%
- Cost of living: 1 200 €/mo
- Safety: 7/10 | Health: 72/100
- Regime: Incentivo Fiscal à Investigação Científica e Inovação (IFICI) (10 ans)
Comparative analysis: Greece vs Portugal
Which country has lower taxes?
In terms of taxation, Portugal is generally more advantageous. The top marginal income tax rate is 48% compared to 44% in Grece. Corporate tax stands at 19% versus 29%.
Which country is cheaper to live in?
The cost of living is lower in Grece. A single person spends about 900 EUR/month excluding rent, compared to 1 200 EUR/month in Portugal. City center rent averages 600 EUR versus 950 EUR.
Which country is safer?
Portugal scores higher on safety (7/10 versus 5/10). In terms of healthcare, Portugal leads with an index of 72/100 compared to 59/100 for Grece.
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Disclaimer
The tax information presented is based on estimates from public sources (PwC, OECD, government sources). It does not constitute tax or legal advice. Tax rules change regularly and your personal situation may significantly affect the calculation. Consult a qualified professional before making any relocation decision.